Summertime is in full swing, and you are out and about with your pup. Aside from the usual heat-related suggestions, it’s important to have a first aid kit at the ready.

There are several different kits available online. Or, you can make your own. The important thing is that you have one. This will be your savior when you’re dealing with a toenail that’s been torn, or a muzzle that’s been stung. It will help when your pup gets a scratched pad from running on the beach, or a burn from walking on hot asphalt (don’t make your dog walk on hot asphalt.) It’s important to have a number of things in your kit, but you can make it as big or small as you’d like.

But first, here are some things to remember when you’re working on your pup:

A wounded dog may bite. Even if he’s been your faithful friend forever, when in pain, your dog may not know you. In this case, your first aid kit should have some kind of muzzle or restraint.
Some body parts bleed a lot more than others. Heads, noses, ears and nails will bleed more than other body parts. It’s easy to get freaked out when you see a lot of blood, but just remembering that ears bleed a lot more might help you stay a bit calmer.
Always have the emergency numbers for your vet and local 24 hour animal hospital with your kit. If you are traveling, it’s a good idea to check the area for local animal hospitals along your travel route and your final destination.

Your kit should evolve and be updated regularly. Check the expiration dates of the medicines you have and replace expired ones quickly. Change the contents of the kit for the seasons. For example, you’re probably not going to need bee sting protection in the dead of winter, or you’re probably not going to need frostbite supplies in the hot weather.

There are some things that should be in your kit year round. Things like hydrogen peroxide, Benadryl, bandages, a tourniquet, antiseptic wipes, a syringe, Neosporin or another wound cream, sterile eye wash, a leash, a muzzle or something to restrict your dog’s mouth, styptic powder, scissors, tweezers, tape, a thermometer, dish soap, water and, of course, treats. There are a number of websites that will provide you with a list. Or, ask your vet his or her opinion as to what should be in your kit.

It’s important to be prepared for anything, particularly when you’re on vacation or away from home. A little bit of planning goes a long way when you’re dealing with an emergency. So, be prepared, be safe, and have a great summer!